2 Corinthians 9:6

Authorized King James Version

But this I say, He which soweth sparingly shall reap also sparingly; and he which soweth bountifully shall reap also bountifully.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Τοῦτο
this
that thing
#2
δέ
But
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
σπείρων
I say He which soweth
to scatter, i.e., sow (literally or figuratively)
#5
φειδομένως
sparingly
abstemiously, i.e., stingily
#6
φειδομένως
sparingly
abstemiously, i.e., stingily
#7
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
θερίσει
shall reap
to harvest
#9
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
σπείρων
I say He which soweth
to scatter, i.e., sow (literally or figuratively)
#12
ἐπ'
bountifully
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#13
εὐλογίαις
fine speaking, i.e., elegance of language; commendation ("eulogy"), i.e., (reverentially) adoration; religiously, benediction; by implication, consecr
#14
ἐπ'
bountifully
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#15
εὐλογίαις
fine speaking, i.e., elegance of language; commendation ("eulogy"), i.e., (reverentially) adoration; religiously, benediction; by implication, consecr
#16
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
θερίσει
shall reap
to harvest

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection